DevSecOps Blueprint: from Vulnerability Management and Security-by-Design to Pipeline Integrity

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DevSecOps Blueprint: from Vulnerability Management and Security-by-Design to Pipeline Integrity

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My PlanetScale Database Password leaked! What should I do?

What is a PlanetScale Database Password and how it is used?

A PlanetScale Database Password is a secure passphrase used to authenticate and access a PlanetScale database, ensuring the confidentiality and integrity of the data stored within.

When it comes to the PlanetScale Database Password, developers should be aware of the following main use cases:

  • Securely accessing the PlanetScale database: The password is essential for developers to securely access and interact with the PlanetScale database, ensuring that only authorized individuals can make changes or retrieve data.
  • Protecting sensitive data: By using a strong and unique password for the PlanetScale database, developers can help protect sensitive data stored within the database from unauthorized access or breaches.
  • Enabling automation and integration: The database password is often required for automated scripts, applications, and integrations to interact with the PlanetScale database, allowing for seamless data management and integration processes.

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1. Code snippets to prevent PlanetScale Database Password hardcoding using environment variables

Using environment variables for storing sensitive information like database passwords is considered a secure practice for several reasons:

  • Environment variables are not hardcoded in the codebase, reducing the risk of accidental exposure through version control systems or code sharing.
  • Environment variables are stored outside of the codebase, making it more difficult for attackers to access sensitive information directly from the code.
  • Environment variables can be easily managed and updated without changing the code, providing flexibility and minimizing the risk of exposing passwords during updates.
  • Environment variables can be encrypted or secured using additional tools and services, adding an extra layer of protection to sensitive data.

How to secure your secrets using environment variables

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2. Code snippet to prevent PlanetScale Database Password hardcoding using AWS Secrets Manager

Using AWS Secrets Manager to manage PlanetScale Database Passwords is a secure way to handle sensitive data. Here are code snippets in five different programming languages that demonstrate how to retrieve the PlanetScale Database Password from AWS Secrets Manager.

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3. Code snippet to prevent PlanetScale Database Password hardcoding using HashiCorp Vault

Using HashiCorp Vault for managing PlanetScale Database Passwords is a great way to enhance security. Here are code snippets in five different programming languages for securely handling a PlanetScale Database Password using HashiCorp Vault.

Remember to replace the VAULT_ADDR and VAULT_TOKEN with your Vault server address and authentication token. The snippets assume that the PlanetScale Database Password is stored under the api_key field within Vault. The specifics of the Vault path and field names should be adjusted to match your Vault setup.

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4. Code snippet to prevent PlanetScale Database Password hardcoding using CyberArk Conjur

Using CyberArk Conjur to manage PlanetScale Database Password is a secure way to handle sensitive data. Here are code snippets in five different programming languages that demonstrate how to retrieve the PlanetScale Database Password from CyberArk Conjur.

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How to generate a PlanetScale Database Password?

To generate a PlanetScale Database Password, developers can follow these steps:

  • Log in to the PlanetScale dashboard.
  • Click on the desired database.
  • Go to the "Settings" tab.
  • Scroll down to the "Database Password" section.
  • Click on the "Generate Password" button.
  • Copy the generated password and securely store it in a safe location.

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My PlanetScale Database Password leaked, what are the possible reasons?

There are several reasons why a PlanetScale Database Password might have been leaked:

  • Weak password: If the password used for the database is weak or easily guessable, it can be easily compromised.
  • Phishing attacks: Developers may fall victim to phishing attacks where they unknowingly give away their credentials.
  • Malware: Malicious software on a developer's system can capture sensitive information, including passwords.
  • Insider threats: An insider with access to the password may leak it intentionally or unintentionally.
  • Unsecured storage: Storing passwords in plaintext or in insecure locations can make them vulnerable to unauthorized access.

What are the risks of leaking a PlanetScale Database Password

When it comes to managing secrets, such as a PlanetScale Database Password, it is crucial for developers to understand the risks associated with leaking this sensitive information. Here are some specific risks of leaking a PlanetScale Database Password:

  • Unauthorized Access: If a PlanetScale Database Password is leaked, unauthorized individuals could gain access to the database, potentially compromising sensitive data stored within it.
  • Data Breach: Leaking a PlanetScale Database Password could lead to a data breach, resulting in the exposure of confidential information and potentially damaging the reputation of the organization.
  • Data Manipulation: Attackers with access to a leaked Database Password could manipulate or delete data within the database, leading to data loss or corruption.
  • Legal Consequences: Depending on the nature of the data stored in the database, leaking a PlanetScale Database Password could result in legal consequences, such as violating data protection regulations.

It is essential for developers to follow best practices for secret management and detection to prevent the leakage of sensitive information like a PlanetScale Database Password. By understanding the risks involved, developers can take proactive measures to secure their systems and protect valuable data.

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PlanetScale Database Password security best practices

  • Avoid embedding the secret directly in your code. Instead, use environment variables or secrets managers
  • Secure storage: store the PlanetScale Database Password in a secure location, such as a password manager or a secrets management service.
  • Regular rotation: periodically rotate the API key to minimize the risk of long-term exposure.
  • Restrict permissions: apply the principle of least privilege by only granting the key the minimum necessary permissions.
  • Monitor usage: regularly check the usage logs for any unusual activity or unauthorized access attempts.
  • Implement access controls: limit the number of users who have access to the secret and enforce strong authentication measures.
  • Use a secrets manager: utilize secret management tools like CyberArk or AWS Secrets Manager for enhanced security.

By adhering to the best practices, you can significantly reduce the risk associated with PlanetScale Database Password usage and improve the overall security of your PlanetScale Database Password implementations.

Exposing secrets on GitHub: What to do after leaking Credential and API keys

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PlanetScale Database Password leak remediation: what to do

What to do if you expose a secret: How to stay calm and respond to an incident [cheat sheet included]

How to check if PlanetScale Database Password was used by malicious actors

  • Review Access Logs: Check the access logs of your PlanetScale Database Password account for any unauthorized access or unusual activity. Pay particular attention to access from unfamiliar IP addresses (if you haven’t set up a specific allow list) or at odd hours.
  • Monitor Usage Patterns: Look for anomalies in the usage patterns, such as unexpected spikes in data access or transfer.
  • Check Active Connections and Operations: Review the list of active connections and recent operations on your database. Unusual or unauthorized operations might indicate malicious use.
  • Audit API Usage: If possible, audit the usage of your API key through any logging or monitoring services you have integrated with PlanetScale Database Password. This can give insights into any unauthorized use of your key.

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Steps to revoke the PlanetScale Database Password

Generate a new PlanetScale Database Password:

  • Log into your PlanetScale Database Password account.
  • Navigate to the API section and generate a new API key.

Update Services with the new key:

  • Replace the compromised key with the new key in all your services that use this API key.
  • Ensure all your applications and services are updated with the new key before deactivating the old one.

Deactivate the old PlanetScale Database Password:

  • Once the new key is in place and everything is functioning correctly, deactivate the old API key.
  • This can typically be done from the same section where you generated the new key.

Monitor after key rotation:

  • After deactivating the old key, monitor your systems closely to ensure that all services are running smoothly and that there are no unauthorized access attempts.

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How to understand which services will stop working

  • Inventory of services: keep an inventory of all services and applications that utilize your PlanetScale Database Password.
  • Communication and documentation: Ensure that your team is aware of which services are dependent on the key. Maintain documentation for quick reference.
  • Testing: before deactivating the old key, test your services with the new key in a staging environment. This helps in identifying any services that might face issues post rotation.
  • Fallback strategies: Have a fallback or emergency plan in case a critical service fails after the key rotation. This might include temporary measures or quick rollback procedures.

In summary, the remediation process involves identifying potential misuse, carefully rotating the key, and ensuring minimal disruption to services. Being proactive and having a well-documented process can greatly reduce the risks associated with a compromised API key.

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What about other secrets?

GitGuardian helps developers keep 350+ types of secrets out of source code. GitGuardian’s automated secrets detection and remediation solution secure every step of the development lifecycle, from code to cloud:

  • On developer workstations with git hooks (pre-commit and pre-push);
  • On code sharing platforms like GitHub, GitLab, and Bitbucket;
  • In CI environments (Circle CI, Travis CI, Jenkins CI, GitHub Actions, and many more);
  • In Docker images.

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Environment Variables
Environment Variables
Environment Variables

charge

nullable string

For card errors, the ID of the failed charge.

payment_method_type

nullable string

If the error is specific to the type of payment method, the payment method type that had a problem. This field is only populated for invoice-related errors.

doc_url

nullable string

A URL to more information about the error code reported.

request_log_url

nullable string

A URL to the request log entry in your dashboard.

charge

nullable string

If the error is specific to the type of payment method, the payment method type that had a problem. This field is only populated for invoice-related errors.

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child attributes

type

enum

For some errors that could be handled programmatically, a short string indicating the error code reported.

charge

nullable string

If the error is specific to the type of payment method, the payment method type that had a problem. This field is only populated for invoice-related errors.

Hide
Show
child attributes

type

enum

For some errors that could be handled programmatically, a short string indicating the error code reported.

payment_intent

nullable object

The PaymentIntent object for errors returned on a request involving a PaymentIntent.

setup_intent

nullable object

The SetupIntent object for errors returned on a request involving a SetupIntent.

Hide
Show
child attributes

type

enum

For some errors that could be handled programmatically, a short string indicating the error code reported.

Hide
Show
child attributes

type

enum

For some errors that could be handled programmatically, a short string indicating the error code reported.

CLIENT LIBRARIES

$ gem install stripe
$ pip install stripe
$ composer require stripe/stripe-php
MAVEN
<dependency>
  <groupId>com.stripe</groupId>
  <artifactId>stripe-java</artifactId>
  <version>24.16.0</version>
</dependency>

GRADLE
compile "com.stripe:stripe-java:24.16.0"
$ npm install --save stripe
$ go get github.com/stripe/stripe-go/v76
$ nuget install Stripe.net
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