DevSecOps Blueprint: from Vulnerability Management and Security-by-Design to Pipeline Integrity

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DevSecOps Blueprint: from Vulnerability Management and Security-by-Design to Pipeline Integrity

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My Sauce Labs Key leaked! What should I do?

What is a Sauce Labs Key and how it is used?

A Sauce Labs Key is a secure authentication token provided by Sauce Labs that allows developers to access their account and run automated tests on the Sauce Labs platform.

Here are the main use cases for the Sauce Labs Key:

  • Authentication: The Sauce Labs Key is used to authenticate and authorize access to the Sauce Labs platform, allowing developers to securely interact with their testing infrastructure.
  • Secret Management: Developers can use the Sauce Labs Key to securely store and manage sensitive information such as API keys, credentials, and other secrets required for their testing processes.
  • Integration: The Sauce Labs Key is essential for integrating Sauce Labs with other tools and services, enabling seamless automation and orchestration of testing workflows.

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1. Code snippets to prevent Sauce Labs Key hardcoding using environment variables

Using environment variables for storing sensitive information like Sauce Labs Key is a secure practice because:

  • Environment variables are not hard-coded in the code, reducing the risk of exposing sensitive information in case of code leaks or breaches.
  • Environment variables are stored outside of the codebase, providing an additional layer of security as they are not included in the version control system.
  • Environment variables can be easily managed and updated without the need to modify the code, making it convenient to rotate keys and credentials regularly for improved security.

How to secure your secrets using environment variables

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2. Code snippet to prevent Sauce Labs Key hardcoding using AWS Secrets Manager

Using AWS Secrets Manager to manage Sauce Labs Keys is a secure way to handle sensitive data. Here are code snippets in five different programming languages that demonstrate how to retrieve the Sauce Labs Key from AWS Secrets Manager.

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3. Code snippet to prevent Sauce Labs Key hardcoding using HashiCorp Vault

Using HashiCorp Vault for managing Sauce Labs Keys is a great way to enhance security. Here are code snippets in five different programming languages for securely handling a Sauce Labs Key using HashiCorp Vault.

Remember to replace the VAULT_ADDR and VAULT_TOKEN with your Vault server address and authentication token. The snippets assume that the Sauce Labs Key is stored under the api_key field within Vault. The specifics of the Vault path and field names should be adjusted to match your Vault setup.

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4. Code snippet to prevent Sauce Labs Key hardcoding using CyberArk Conjur

Using CyberArk Conjur to manage Sauce Labs Key is a secure way to handle sensitive data. Here are code snippets in five different programming languages that demonstrate how to retrieve the Sauce Labs Key from CyberArk Conjur.

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How to generate a Sauce Labs Key?

To generate a Sauce Labs key, follow these steps:

  1. Sign in to your Sauce Labs account.
  2. Go to the "User Settings" section.
  3. Click on "Access Key" in the left-hand menu.
  4. Click on the "Create Access Key" button.
  5. Enter a name for your access key and click "Save".
  6. Your new access key will be generated and displayed on the screen. Make sure to save it securely as it will be needed to access Sauce Labs services.

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My Sauce Labs Key leaked, what are the possible reasons?

There are several reasons why a Sauce Labs key might have been leaked:

  • Poor secret management practices, such as storing keys in code repositories or sharing them in insecure channels.
  • Accidental exposure due to misconfigured access controls or permissions.
  • Malicious activities, such as insider threats or hacking attempts to steal sensitive information.
  • Lack of awareness about the importance of protecting keys and credentials.

What are the risks of leaking a Sauce Labs Key

When it comes to secret management, it is crucial for developers to understand the risks associated with leaking a Sauce Labs Key. This key is a sensitive piece of information that, if exposed, can lead to serious security breaches and compromises. Here are some specific risks of leaking a Sauce Labs Key:

  • Unauthorized Access: If a Sauce Labs Key is leaked, unauthorized individuals may gain access to your testing infrastructure, compromising the security of your applications and data.
  • Data Breaches: Leaking a Sauce Labs Key can result in data breaches, where sensitive information such as user credentials, test results, and other proprietary data could be exposed to malicious actors.
  • Financial Loss: A security breach resulting from a leaked Sauce Labs Key can lead to financial losses due to potential legal fees, fines, and loss of customer trust.
  • Reputation Damage: The reputation of your organization can be severely impacted if a Sauce Labs Key is leaked, leading to loss of credibility and trust among customers, partners, and stakeholders.

It is essential for developers to prioritize secure secret management practices, such as storing keys in secure vaults, rotating keys regularly, and restricting access to sensitive information. By following these best practices, developers can mitigate the risks associated with leaking a Sauce Labs Key and ensure the security of their applications and data.

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Sauce Labs Key security best practices

  • Avoid embedding the secret directly in your code. Instead, use environment variables or secrets managers
  • Secure storage: store the Sauce Labs Key in a secure location, such as a password manager or a secrets management service.
  • Regular rotation: periodically rotate the API key to minimize the risk of long-term exposure.
  • Restrict permissions: apply the principle of least privilege by only granting the key the minimum necessary permissions.
  • Monitor usage: regularly check the usage logs for any unusual activity or unauthorized access attempts.
  • Implement access controls: limit the number of users who have access to the secret and enforce strong authentication measures.
  • Use a secrets manager: utilize secret management tools like CyberArk or AWS Secrets Manager for enhanced security.

By adhering to the best practices, you can significantly reduce the risk associated with Sauce Labs Key usage and improve the overall security of your Sauce Labs Key implementations.

Exposing secrets on GitHub: What to do after leaking Credential and API keys

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Sauce Labs Key leak remediation: what to do

What to do if you expose a secret: How to stay calm and respond to an incident [cheat sheet included]

How to check if Sauce Labs Key was used by malicious actors

  • Review Access Logs: Check the access logs of your Sauce Labs Key account for any unauthorized access or unusual activity. Pay particular attention to access from unfamiliar IP addresses (if you haven’t set up a specific allow list) or at odd hours.
  • Monitor Usage Patterns: Look for anomalies in the usage patterns, such as unexpected spikes in data access or transfer.
  • Check Active Connections and Operations: Review the list of active connections and recent operations on your database. Unusual or unauthorized operations might indicate malicious use.
  • Audit API Usage: If possible, audit the usage of your API key through any logging or monitoring services you have integrated with Sauce Labs Key. This can give insights into any unauthorized use of your key.

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Steps to revoke the Sauce Labs Key

Generate a new Sauce Labs Key:

  • Log into your Sauce Labs Key account.
  • Navigate to the API section and generate a new API key.

Update Services with the new key:

  • Replace the compromised key with the new key in all your services that use this API key.
  • Ensure all your applications and services are updated with the new key before deactivating the old one.

Deactivate the old Sauce Labs Key:

  • Once the new key is in place and everything is functioning correctly, deactivate the old API key.
  • This can typically be done from the same section where you generated the new key.

Monitor after key rotation:

  • After deactivating the old key, monitor your systems closely to ensure that all services are running smoothly and that there are no unauthorized access attempts.

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How to understand which services will stop working

  • Inventory of services: keep an inventory of all services and applications that utilize your Sauce Labs Key.
  • Communication and documentation: Ensure that your team is aware of which services are dependent on the key. Maintain documentation for quick reference.
  • Testing: before deactivating the old key, test your services with the new key in a staging environment. This helps in identifying any services that might face issues post rotation.
  • Fallback strategies: Have a fallback or emergency plan in case a critical service fails after the key rotation. This might include temporary measures or quick rollback procedures.

In summary, the remediation process involves identifying potential misuse, carefully rotating the key, and ensuring minimal disruption to services. Being proactive and having a well-documented process can greatly reduce the risks associated with a compromised API key.

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What about other secrets?

GitGuardian helps developers keep 350+ types of secrets out of source code. GitGuardian’s automated secrets detection and remediation solution secure every step of the development lifecycle, from code to cloud:

  • On developer workstations with git hooks (pre-commit and pre-push);
  • On code sharing platforms like GitHub, GitLab, and Bitbucket;
  • In CI environments (Circle CI, Travis CI, Jenkins CI, GitHub Actions, and many more);
  • In Docker images.

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Environment Variables
Environment Variables
Environment Variables

charge

nullable string

For card errors, the ID of the failed charge.

payment_method_type

nullable string

If the error is specific to the type of payment method, the payment method type that had a problem. This field is only populated for invoice-related errors.

doc_url

nullable string

A URL to more information about the error code reported.

request_log_url

nullable string

A URL to the request log entry in your dashboard.

charge

nullable string

If the error is specific to the type of payment method, the payment method type that had a problem. This field is only populated for invoice-related errors.

Hide
Show
child attributes

type

enum

For some errors that could be handled programmatically, a short string indicating the error code reported.

charge

nullable string

If the error is specific to the type of payment method, the payment method type that had a problem. This field is only populated for invoice-related errors.

Hide
Show
child attributes

type

enum

For some errors that could be handled programmatically, a short string indicating the error code reported.

payment_intent

nullable object

The PaymentIntent object for errors returned on a request involving a PaymentIntent.

setup_intent

nullable object

The SetupIntent object for errors returned on a request involving a SetupIntent.

Hide
Show
child attributes

type

enum

For some errors that could be handled programmatically, a short string indicating the error code reported.

Hide
Show
child attributes

type

enum

For some errors that could be handled programmatically, a short string indicating the error code reported.

CLIENT LIBRARIES

$ gem install stripe
$ pip install stripe
$ composer require stripe/stripe-php
MAVEN
<dependency>
  <groupId>com.stripe</groupId>
  <artifactId>stripe-java</artifactId>
  <version>24.16.0</version>
</dependency>

GRADLE
compile "com.stripe:stripe-java:24.16.0"
$ npm install --save stripe
$ go get github.com/stripe/stripe-go/v76
$ nuget install Stripe.net
SHOW
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