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My Snowflake Credential leaked! What should I do?

What is a Snowflake Credential and how it is used?

A Snowflake Credential is a set of credentials used to authenticate a user or application to access data within a Snowflake database. It typically includes a username and password, along with other necessary information for secure access.

When it comes to Snowflake Credential, developers should understand its main use cases:

Securely store and manage access credentials for Snowflake databases.
Facilitate secure authentication and authorization processes for accessing Snowflake resources.
Enable seamless integration of Snowflake databases with applications while maintaining strong security measures.

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1. Code snippets to prevent Snowflake Credential hardcoding using environment variables

Using environment variables for Snowflake credentials in your code is a secure practice because:

Environment variables are not hard-coded in the codebase, reducing the risk of exposing sensitive information in the code itself.
Environment variables are stored outside of the application code, making it harder for attackers to access the credentials directly.
Environment variables can be easily managed and rotated without changing the code, improving security maintenance practices.
Environment variables are typically not shared in version control systems, minimizing the chances of accidental exposure.

How to secure your secrets using environment variables

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2. Code snippet to prevent Snowflake Credential hardcoding using AWS Secrets Manager

Using AWS Secrets Manager to manage Snowflake Credentials is a secure way to handle sensitive data. Here are code snippets in five different programming languages that demonstrate how to retrieve the Snowflake Credential from AWS Secrets Manager.

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3. Code snippet to prevent Snowflake Credential hardcoding using HashiCorp Vault

Using HashiCorp Vault for managing Snowflake Credentials is a great way to enhance security. Here are code snippets in five different programming languages for securely handling a Snowflake Credential using HashiCorp Vault.

Remember to replace the VAULT_ADDR and VAULT_TOKEN with your Vault server address and authentication token. The snippets assume that the Snowflake Credential is stored under the api_key field within Vault. The specifics of the Vault path and field names should be adjusted to match your Vault setup.

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4. Code snippet to prevent Snowflake Credential hardcoding using CyberArk Conjur

Using CyberArk Conjur to manage Snowflake Credential is a secure way to handle sensitive data. Here are code snippets in five different programming languages that demonstrate how to retrieve the Snowflake Credential from CyberArk Conjur.

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How to generate a Snowflake Credential?

To generate a Snowflake Credential, developers can follow these steps:

Log in to the Snowflake web interface.
Click on the user icon in the top-right corner and select "Account Security".
Under the "User Security" tab, find the user for which you want to generate a credential and click on their name.
Scroll down to the "External OAuth Tokens" section and click on "Generate Token".
Follow the prompts to generate the credential, which will include a token key and token secret.

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My Snowflake Credential leaked, what are the possible reasons?

There are several reasons why a Snowflake Credential might have been leaked:

Weak or easily guessable passwords
Storing credentials in code repositories or configuration files without proper encryption
Sharing credentials with unauthorized users
Logging sensitive information, including credentials, in plaintext
Using insecure communication channels to transfer credentials

What are the risks of leaking a Snowflake Credential

As a security trainer, it is crucial to educate developers on the risks associated with leaking a Snowflake Credential. Snowflake Credentials are used to authenticate and access Snowflake data warehouses, making them a valuable asset that must be protected at all costs. Here are some specific risks of leaking a Snowflake Credential:

Data Breaches: If a Snowflake Credential is leaked, unauthorized users could gain access to sensitive data stored in the Snowflake data warehouse, leading to a data breach.
Data Manipulation: Attackers with access to a leaked Snowflake Credential could potentially manipulate or delete data in the Snowflake data warehouse, causing data integrity issues.
Financial Loss: Leaking a Snowflake Credential could result in financial losses for the organization, especially if sensitive financial data is compromised or manipulated.
Reputation Damage: A data breach or security incident resulting from a leaked Snowflake Credential can damage the organization's reputation and erode customer trust.

It is essential for developers to understand the importance of securely managing and protecting Snowflake Credentials to prevent these risks and safeguard the organization's data and reputation.

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Snowflake Credential security best practices

Avoid embedding the secret directly in your code. Instead, use environment variables or secrets managers‍
Secure storage: store the Snowflake Credential in a secure location, such as a password manager or a secrets management service.
Regular rotation: periodically rotate the API key to minimize the risk of long-term exposure.
Restrict permissions: apply the principle of least privilege by only granting the key the minimum necessary permissions.
Monitor usage: regularly check the usage logs for any unusual activity or unauthorized access attempts.
Implement access controls: limit the number of users who have access to the secret and enforce strong authentication measures.
Use a secrets manager: utilize secret management tools like CyberArk or AWS Secrets Manager for enhanced security.

By adhering to the best practices, you can significantly reduce the risk associated with Snowflake Credential usage and improve the overall security of your Snowflake Credential implementations.

Exposing secrets on GitHub: What to do after leaking Credential and API keys

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Snowflake Credential leak remediation: what to do

What to do if you expose a secret: How to stay calm and respond to an incident [cheat sheet included]

How to check if Snowflake Credential was used by malicious actors

Review Access Logs: Check the access logs of your Snowflake Credential account for any unauthorized access or unusual activity. Pay particular attention to access from unfamiliar IP addresses (if you haven’t set up a specific allow list) or at odd hours.
Monitor Usage Patterns: Look for anomalies in the usage patterns, such as unexpected spikes in data access or transfer.
Check Active Connections and Operations: Review the list of active connections and recent operations on your database. Unusual or unauthorized operations might indicate malicious use.
Audit API Usage: If possible, audit the usage of your API key through any logging or monitoring services you have integrated with Snowflake Credential. This can give insights into any unauthorized use of your key.

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Steps to revoke the Snowflake Credential

Generate a new Snowflake Credential:

Log into your Snowflake Credential account.
Navigate to the API section and generate a new API key.

Update Services with the new key:

Replace the compromised key with the new key in all your services that use this API key.
Ensure all your applications and services are updated with the new key before deactivating the old one.

Deactivate the old Snowflake Credential:

Once the new key is in place and everything is functioning correctly, deactivate the old API key.
This can typically be done from the same section where you generated the new key.

Monitor after key rotation:

After deactivating the old key, monitor your systems closely to ensure that all services are running smoothly and that there are no unauthorized access attempts.

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How to understand which services will stop working

Inventory of services: keep an inventory of all services and applications that utilize your Snowflake Credential.
Communication and documentation: Ensure that your team is aware of which services are dependent on the key. Maintain documentation for quick reference.
Testing: before deactivating the old key, test your services with the new key in a staging environment. This helps in identifying any services that might face issues post rotation.
Fallback strategies: Have a fallback or emergency plan in case a critical service fails after the key rotation. This might include temporary measures or quick rollback procedures.

In summary, the remediation process involves identifying potential misuse, carefully rotating the key, and ensuring minimal disruption to services. Being proactive and having a well-documented process can greatly reduce the risks associated with a compromised API key.

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What about other secrets?

GitGuardian helps developers keep 350+ types of secrets out of source code. GitGuardian’s automated secrets detection and remediation solution secure every step of the development lifecycle, from code to cloud:

On developer workstations with git hooks (pre-commit and pre-push);
On code sharing platforms like GitHub, GitLab, and Bitbucket;
In CI environments (Circle CI, Travis CI, Jenkins CI, GitHub Actions, and many more);
In Docker images.

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payment_intent

nullable object

The PaymentIntent object for errors returned on a request involving a PaymentIntent.

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child attributes

CLIENT LIBRARIES

$ gem install stripe

STRIPE-RUBY

$ pip install stripe

STRIPE-PYTHON

$ composer require stripe/stripe-php

STRIPE-PHP

MAVEN
<dependency>
  <groupId>com.stripe</groupId>
  <artifactId>stripe-java</artifactId>
  <version>24.16.0</version>
</dependency>

GRADLE
compile "com.stripe:stripe-java:24.16.0"

STRIPE-NODE

$ npm install --save stripe

STRIPE-NODE

$ go get github.com/stripe/stripe-go/v76

STRIPE-NODE

$ nuget install Stripe.net

STRIPE-NODE

SHOW

This is placeholder code

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